Diabetes Glossary

ketone

a chemical produced when there is a shortage of insulin in the blood and the body breaks down body fat for energy. High Read more»

ketonuria

(key-toe-NUH-ree-ah): a condition occurring when ketones are present in the urine , a warning sign of diabetic ketoacidosis .  

ketosis

(ke-TOE-sis): a ketone buildup in the body that may lead to diabetic ketoacidosis . Signs of ketosis are nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.

kidney disease

Common name for nephropathy .

kidney failure

a chronic condition in which the body retains fluid and harmful wastes build up because the kidneys no longer work properly. A person with Read more»

kidneys

the two bean-shaped organs that filter wastes from the blood and form urine . The kidneys are located near the middle of the Read more»

Kussmaul breathing

(KOOS-mall): the rapid, deep, and labored breathing of people who have diabetic ketoacidosis.